Military Medical Research has published a paper on AI and Orthopaedics

Song et al. Military Medical Research    –   https://doi.org/10.1186/s40779-025-00633-

Artificial intelligence in orthopedics: fundamentals, current applications, and future perspectives – It is an open source paper.

Their Conclusions:

This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current applications of computational technologies in

orthopedics , with a particular focus on their roles in imaging analysis, clinical diagnosis, and various aspects of treatment, including surgical planning, drug development, rehabilitation, and personalized care.

These tools have been employed to enhance the precision and efficiency of image interpretation, support clini

cal decision-making, and contribute to individualized therapeutic strategies. At the same time, this review also

identifies a range of limitations that continue to hinder their broader implementation. These include constraints

related to data availability and model generalizability, challenges in integrating such tools into complex clinical

workflows, and concerns surrounding ethical oversight, regulatory standards, and long-term clinical valida

tion. Future research should prioritize the development of interpretable and robust systems, the construction of

diverse and high-quality datasets, and the establishment of multidisciplinary frameworks to ensure the responsible and effective incorporation of these technologies into orthopedic practice.